Endometriosis

What is endometriosis?

Endometriosis is a chronic and painful condition that occurs when endometrium (tissue that originates from the lining of the uterus) grows outside the uterus – often on the ovaries, fallopian tubes, bladder, bowl and peritoneal lining. The tissue continues to act as it normally would – thickening, breaking down, and shedding with each menstrual cycle – but has no way to exit the body, leading to inflammation, scarring, and pain.

While endometriosis is a common condition, affecting one in ten women of reproductive age, it is frequently underdiagnosed. If you are experiencing persistent pelvic pain or painful periods, it’s important to talk to a specialist.

What are the symptoms of endometriosis?

Symptoms can vary widely and may be mild or severe. Common signs include:

• Chronic pelvic pain, especially in the days before and during a patient’s period.
• Pain during or after intercourse
• Painful bowel movements or urination, particularly around your period
• Heavy or irregular menstrual bleeding
• Fatigue, bloating, or nausea
• Difficulty getting pregnant (endometriosis is a common cause of infertility)

Some women with endometriosis may have no symptoms at all. That’s why expert evaluation is key if you suspect something’s not right.

How is endometriosis treated?

There is no one-size-fits-all treatment. At Modern Women’s Care, we develop a personalized plan based on your symptoms, goals, and reproductive plans.

Treatment options may include:

• Medication to manage pain and reduce inflammation (e.g. Ibuprofen, Naproxen)
• Hormonal therapies to suppress endometrial tissue growth
• Lifestyle and nutritional support to reduce flare-ups
• Minimally invasive laparoscopic surgery to diagnose and remove endometrial implants, which may also provide pain relief
• Fertility-focused care for those trying to conceive

After treatment:

40-80% of women have a recurrence of pelvic pain within two years of surgery. A combination of surgery and hormonal medication can help extend a patient’s pain-free interval. In severe cases, a hysterectomy including the removal of the ovaries can serve as a “last resort” option.

Our goal is to help manage symptoms, protect your fertility, and improve your overall quality of life.

For more information on Endometriosis or to speak with a highly qualified doctor, contact Modern Women’s Care today for a consultation.